Praxis SLP Licensure Exam

A child with signs of hypermedia is suspected of having ASD. Which best describes this condition?

1. The child has difficulty modulating vocal volume

2. The child has negative reactions to loud noises

3. The child is fascinated with letters and numbers

4. The child has a disdain for certain clothing textures

The correct answer is: The child is fascinated with letters and numbers

The condition described is characterized by specific and intense interests in particular subjects, such as letters and numbers. Children who exhibit such interests often display a deep fascination that goes beyond typical curiosity, leading them to engage in repetitive behaviors and focus intensely on their chosen topics. This aligns with the traits often observed in individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), where there may be a strong inclination toward detail-oriented interests that can be unusual in intensity or focus. For instance, a child might spend significant amounts of time organizing, sorting, or memorizing information related to their interest, such as specific letters or numbers, and may even exhibit advanced skills in these areas compared to peers. This detail-oriented fascination is a hallmark of hypermedia and can be indicative of the cognitive profiles associated with ASD, reflecting unique patterns of behavior and thinking that set these children apart from others. In summary, this intense focus on letters and numbers helps to understand the child's cognitive profile and behavioral characteristics often associated with ASD, making it the accurate description of the condition in this context.